Recognized as one of the oldest dances in Java. Often referred to as the horse or horse braid.This art comes from people jelataSejatinya, Jathilan is a dance drama featuring the valor of a soldier on the battlefield on horseback while wielding a sword. As shown, the dancer uses a mock horse made of woven bamboo or animal skins called Horse braid. Dancers put this horse braid between her thighs so that it looks like a knight on horseback, dancing to the accompaniment of musical instruments drums, bonang, saron, kempul, trumpet and ketipung.Jathilan known as one of the oldest dance forms in Java. Art is also often referred to as the horse or horse braid. Jathilan dance is also a stage drama that brought six men in pairs using the same uniform. In addition to this dance, also featuring dancers use masks. With a variety of figures, there gondoruwo (Satan) or Barongan (lion). They arise when the soldiers go to war with the aim to disrupt.
No one knows and defines when the first dance there. But certainly, Jathilan developed in some regions such as East Java, Central Java and Yogyakarta. Each region displays each version. About the story, they usually play the same identical displays, such as Flag, Ario Penangsang or picture of life in the kingdom of Majapahit soldiers.
This dance is flexible, can appear anywhere, at weddings, circumcision or at a party or festival of folk art.According to a professor of Department of Dance School of Performing Arts Institut Seni Indonesia (ISI) Yogyakarta, Gandung Sudjatmiko, this art comes from the masses.
This can be seen from the appearance of the simplicity of the clothes used by the dancers. They wore knee-length trousers, batik fabric subordinates, shirts or sweatshirts, setagen, buckled belts, shoulder straps (enthusiastic), waist scarf (sampur) and a cloth headband (udheng) and ear ornaments (Sumping). The dancers dressed up and wearing flashy sunglasses. Certainly very different from the dress of a royal princes wear self-contained and sparkling. Dance tended to be exhibited repetitive and monotonous with a simple musical composition, but with passion.
Identical to the TranceJathilan is a dance drama with fellow horsemen battle scenes with swords weapons, where the priority theme of this dance gallant soldiers who fight on the battlefield on horseback and armed with swords. However, people get to know her as a dance that is identical to contain elements of magical dance and trance.In the original version, the dancers will perform scenes Jathilan dance continuously without stopping, turning in circles until one of them have what is called trance (condition is unconscious but still dancing).
The audience will be tense when they start grabbing whatever is in front. Broken glass can be eaten even the dancers who do not feel any pain at all much less bloody. They like to chew meals and delicious snacks. For some viewers, it's trance scene is a fascinating spectacle. How do humans eat glass, eating grass, coconut peel with your teeth and other stunts.
Over time, the dance is now Jathilan can be varied with a range of other music. Call it the new model Jathilan. They have penetrated into the region and with the modern feel of the music mengolaborasikan today that did not seem cheesy, such as jazz, pop or mixed Sari. Zah (BI 52)
Sources of www.beritaindonesia.co.id
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